梭罗政治思想的中国观照

A Survey of H. D. Thoreau's Political Notion Studies in China

梭罗对政治问题的阐释在美国历史上具有重要影响,但是以往人们相对较少关注这方面的研究。从20世纪80年代的萌芽初现,到90年代的扛鼎之作,再到进入21世纪以来的拓展勃兴,中国的梭罗政治思想研究取得了巨大进展。中国梭罗政治思想研究是世界梭罗研究和美国文学跨国研究不可或缺的组成部分,它体现了中国学人的文化立场,但也存在着对梭罗政治理念研究不够全面和忽视梭罗政治思想历时嬗变的不足。未来的梭罗政治思想研究依然存在较大的拓展空间和推进的可能。

H. D. Thoreau＇ s interpretation of the political issues has exerted an important influence in Ameri- can history, but few researchers have shown concern in the past. The research on Thoreau＇ s political no- tion in China undergoes three stages： the budding in the 1980s, the publishing of key articles in the 1990s and the flowering in the 21st century. Thoreau＇ s political notion research has made great progress, which constitutes an integral part of the global Thoreau studies and American literature transnational studies. The research on Thoreau＇s political notion in China is limited. Therefore, there is possibility of extension and improvement in the research on Thoreau＇ s political notion in China.