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雌激素对脑梗死患者的神经保护作用 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨雌激素对脑梗死患者的神经保护作用及作用机制。方法选取我院诊治的女性脑梗死患者84例,随机分为对照组和观察组各42例,对照组给予常规的脑梗死治疗,观察组在此基础上给予雌激素替代治疗,比较2组治疗后2个月与治疗前的E2、甘油三酯(Triglyceride,TG)、总胆固醇(Total Cholesterol,TC)、低密度脂蛋白(Low-density lipopro-tein,LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(High-density lipoprotein,HDL)、血浆同型半胱氨酸(Homocysteine,HCY)、双侧颈总动脉及双侧颈内动脉的峰值流速(PSV)、双侧颈动脉内膜-中膜厚度(IMT)及双侧颈动脉斑块crmise积分,脑梗死恢复体积百分比、生活质量(QOL)及日常生活活动能力评分(MBI)等指标,评价雌激素对脑梗死的神经保护作用。结果治疗后2个月与治疗前比较脑梗死患者的TC、TG、HDL、LDL、HCY、PSV、IMT及左、右侧颈动脉斑块crouse积分等指标均明显改善,观察组改善程度明显大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗2个月后观察组的脑梗死恢复百分比、QOL评分及MBI评分明显大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论雌激素对脑梗死患者神经保护明确,机制为扩张脑血管、抑制钙离子内流、抑制bcl-2蛋白的过度表达、抗氧化抗自由基等。
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2016年第16期86-88,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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参考文献9

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