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杜甫律诗“自”字论

A Study of the Usage of the Word "Zi" in Du Fu's Poetry
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摘要 杜甫善于炼字,其律诗是唐代集大成的杰作,"自"字在杜甫律诗中使用极具特色:第一,作者运用"自"字的频率非常高,不仅如此,在使用"自"字时苦心构思,把自身的强烈感情贯注其中;第二,杜甫能够发挥"自"字的内在张力,针对诗歌创作的实际,根据词性和词意进行游刃有余地调配,在对偶方面到达了很高的造诣;第三,在语法上跳脱规则,让"自"字成为诗中的句眼,成为诗句的重点。 Du Fu is very good at using the words, and his poetry is the excellent works in the Tang Dynasty. The word "zi" is used distinctively in his verses. Firstly, he used the word " zi" frequently, and what's more, he made the word zi filled with strong feelings. Secondly, Du Fu could develop the word's internal tension and exploit the word according to the specific situation, such as the speech and meaning, to attain a high achievement in duality. Thirdly, as for the grammar, DuFu could transgress the grammatical rules and made the word become the "eye" of the poem.
作者 杨玉锋
出处 《成都师范学院学报》 2016年第7期84-89,共6页 Journal of Chengdu Normal University
关键词 杜甫 律诗 张力 词性 词义 语法 Du Fu poetry, the word of zi tension
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参考文献11

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