上海市居民长三角区域游的空间网络研究——基于旅行社推荐线路

Spatial Network of Regional Tours Made by Shanghai Residents in the Yangtze River Delta:A Study Based on the Recommended Tourist Routes of Some Travel Agencies

通过选取部分上海市代表性旅行社网站以及途牛旅行网的2 500条上海居民在长三角区域内的旅游线路,利用社会网络理论和方法,构建区域旅游空间网络评价指标体系,对上海居民在长三角区域内的空间网络结构进行研究。结果显示:圈层结构和距离衰减规律仍然是基础;出游时间不同,表现有差异;交通状况和资源品质对出游影响大,出游时间在3日左右表现最强。整体上,上海市居民长三角区内游在符合距离衰减规律的同时,受资源、交通等因素的影响而呈现复杂网络的特征。

Based on 2,500 tourist routes on some typical travel agency websites in Shanghai and on the website of Tuniu. corn that Shanghai residents take in the Yangtze River Delta, this paper adopts the theory and method of social network, sets up an evaluation index system of spatial network of regional tours made by Shanghai residents, and investigates spatial network structure of the tours. The results show that ring structure and distance-decay regularity is still the foundation of the network; both time and forms of the tours are in difference; traffic condition and quality of resources have a great influence on the tours and Mareh is the most chosen month to make a tour; on the whole, tours made by Shanghai residents in the Yangtze River Delta is in aeeordance with the distance-decay regularity and meanwhile shows a pattern of eomplex network under the influence of resources, transportation and other factors.