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脑室镜三脑室底造瘘术治疗儿童梗阻性脑积水 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨脑室镜三脑室底造瘘术(ETV)治疗儿童梗阻性脑积水的方法、术后并发症的成因及防治。方法我院2008-01—2014-01应用ETV治疗儿童梗阻性脑积水16例,分析手术方法及常见并发症的防治。结果 16例均获得良好效果,其中11例症状体征消失,脑室形态恢复正常,间质水肿消失;5例症状和(或)体征好转,脑室缩小及(或)间质水肿好转。术后短期发热6例,切口愈合不良2例,头皮下积液3例,颅内感染1例。结论严格控制梗阻性脑积水儿童ETV适应证,依据儿童三脑室底部解剖特点,选择个体化造瘘方法,术后早期腰穿放液,可明显减少手术并发症,提高手术质量。
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2016年第15期70-71,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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