摘要
为促进地方城市交通科学地规划建模,给行业管理部门提供决策支持,系统总结了我国城市交通规划模型理论与方法体系、交通规划主流软件工具、模型的数据需求与调查、部分城市的交通规划模型体系特点及典型应用方向。通过对我国城市交通规划模型研究应用现状的系统梳理,围绕城市交通数学模型、交通调查、数据、模型师等要素,对我国城市交通规划模型的发展提出建议,包括建立完整的交通规划模型体系,注重基于多源时空数据的动态模型和实时模型的研究与应用;定期开展交通调查,升级优化城市交通模型体系;充分将交通大数据挖掘与传统交通调查方法优势互补,获取可靠全面的交通基础数据;重视交通调查和交通模型方面的人才队伍的培养,建立数据交换和技术交流平台等。
In order to promote urban transportation to be modeled and planed scientifically,provide ref-erence for the decision of industry management department,the theory and method system of urban trans-portation planning models,the main traffic planning software,data demand,transportation survey,thecharacteristics and the typical application direction of the transportation model systems of some citieswere summarized.Based on analyzing the research and application of urban transportation planning mod-els in China,around the mathematical model,transportation survey,data,the modeler,suggestions on de-velopment of urban transportation planning models in China were put forward,including establishingcomplete transportation planning model system,focusing on the dynamic model and real-time model ofmulti-source spatial data;progressing on the transportation survey regularly to upgrade and optimize theurban transportation model system,complementing the transportation data mining and traditional transportation survey fully,acquiring comprehensive and reliable transportation data,training talent team,es-tablishing the data and technology exchange platform.
出处
《交通运输研究》
2016年第4期29-37,共9页
Transport Research
基金
交通运输部建设科技项目(2015318221020)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(20154801)
关键词
城市交通
交通规划模型
交通调查
四阶段法
大数据
urban transportation
transportation planning model
transportation survey
four-stage method
big data
