“丝绸之路经济带”:地缘构想的当代起源及其再认识

“Silk Road Economic Belt”:The Contemporary Origin of Geographical Conception and Its Recognition

当代关于"丝绸之路"的地缘构想首先出现于苏联晚期 ;1991年苏联解体后,中亚—高加索新独立国家率先倡导"大丝绸之路"构想,同时得到西方(欧洲和美国)的支持。此后,美国也曾倡导"新丝绸之路"构想。2013年9月,中国国家领导人提出共建"丝绸之路经济带"的构想。重新审视"丝绸之路"构想的形成与演变,有助于认识"丝绸之路经济带"构想的价值和意义,中国对中亚战略以及中亚的国际关系现状。

The contemporary geological idea about the ＂Silk Road＂ first appeared in the later period of the Soviet Union; after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the newly independent countries in Central Asia-Caucasus first advocated the conception of ＂Large Silk Road＂, which was supported by the western countries （Europe and America）. Afterwards, America also advocated the conception of＂New Silk Road＂. In September 2013, the national leaders of China proposed the idea of jointly building ＂Silk Road Economic Belt＂. The re-examination of the formation and evolution of the ＂Silk Road＂ conception can help recognize the value and significance of the ＂Silk Road Economic Belt＂ conception as well as the strategy of China to Central Asia and the international relationship of the Central Asia.