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大黄、芒硝外敷防治剖宫产腹部切口愈合不良的疗效观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨大黄、芒硝治疗剖宫产腹部切口愈合不良的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析1290例剖宫产切口愈合不良患者资料,对其切口愈合不良的原因进行观察,总结出肥胖、贫血、妊娠期水肿、滞产、术时麻醉效果不良、腹部多次手术者为切口愈合不良的高危因素,其中46例有愈合不良高危因素患者,于术后48 h采用中药大黄、芒硝外敷腹壁切口。观察其临床疗效。结果 46例患者中45例为Ⅰ期愈合,其中35例于术后切口出现红肿和硬结,11例腹壁水肿仍较重;经用药2~4 d后水肿消退,红肿和硬结消失,切口拆线Ⅰ期愈合,痊愈出院。1例肥胖、重度贫血、低蛋白血症患者伤口渗液,部分裂开后,经局部敷药延期愈合,治愈率97.83%,伤口愈合不良占总剖宫产的0.45%。结论大黄、芒硝外敷防治剖宫产切口愈合不良效果确切,值得临床推广应用。
作者 叶淑玲
机构地区 秦安县人民医院
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第22期158-159,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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