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自然周期和微刺激方案对高龄卵巢功能低下患者临床结局的影响 被引量:3

Effects of clinical outcomes for late maternal age and poor responding women with natural cycle and mild stimulation
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摘要 目的随着全面二孩政策的落地,卵巢低反应、高龄不孕成了高龄二胎和生殖医生必须面对的压力和挑战。本研究探讨了自然周期方案(NC-IVF和NC-IVF/IVM)相对于微刺激方案对高龄患者临床结局的影响。方法回顾性分析了2014年1月至2015年12月,对IVF-ET治疗的≥35岁卵巢功能低下患者的215个新鲜周期进行回顾性分析。其中自然周期(NC组)68个周期;克罗米芬(CC组)51个周期;来曲唑(LE组)96个周期。结果 68个自然周期(NC-IVF周期57个;NCIVF/IVM周期10个),平均获卵数1.25±0.66个,临床移植妊娠率为19.0%;CC周期51个,平均获卵数1.6±0.73个,临床移植妊娠率为17.6%;LE周期96个,平均获卵数1.7±1.03个,临床移植妊娠率为21.1%。CC组和LE组平均获卵数显著高于NC组,但NC组的优质胚胎率、临床妊娠率和周期取消率与其他两组无显著差异。结论自然周期IVF和IVF/IVM相对于两种微刺激方案,对高龄卵巢低反应患者都可以获得一定的效果。自然周期IVF/IVM对于高龄患者获卵数并不高,而且需要较好的临床和实验室经验。因此,自然周期IVF对于迫切的高龄再生育患者是一个值得推荐的方法。 Objective: To compare the clinical outcomes for women with late maternal age and poor responding with natural cycle (NC-IVF和NC-IVF/IVM) and mild stimulation. Methods: In this retrospective study, patients ≥35 years with poor responding were divided into 3 groups according to protocol: A) natural cycle (NC) ; B) Clomiphene group (CC) ; 3) Letrozole group (LE) . The outcomes in natural cycle IVF/IVM of each group were compared. Results: The averaged oocyte number in CC ( 1.6 ± 0.73) and LE ( 1.7 ± 1.03) groups was higher than that in NC group ( 1.25 ± 0.66) , but there were no significant differences in the rates for high quality embryos, clinical pregnancy and cycle cancellation between NC with CC and LE groups. Conclusion: Natural cycle IVF may be an alternatively recommended method for infertile patients with poor responding in the future clinical treatment.
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2016年第8期104-105,138,共3页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
基金 国家自然科学基金(81401271)
关键词 自然周期IVF 微刺激 高龄 卵巢低反应 Natural cycle IVF Mild stimulation Poor responder Late maternal age
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献38

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