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非小细胞肺癌脑转移治疗研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 目前肺癌是死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤,大约每年有138万人死于肺部恶性肿瘤,约占恶性肿瘤死亡人数的18.2%。近年来随着肺癌发病率的逐步上升和医学影像学的发展,肺癌脑转移检出率也呈现出逐年上升趋势。在传统治疗过程中,30%~50%的非小细胞肺癌(nonsmall cell lungesilcer,NSCLC)患者会检查出脑部转移灶。NSCLC脑转移患者的生活质量低,临床预后差,是目前存在的一大难题,脑转移患者自然中位生存期仅有1—3个月。当前肺癌脑转移治疗方法主要有手术治疗、全脑放射治疗(whole—brainradiotherapy,WBRT)、立体定向放射治疗(stereotaetic radiosurgery system,SRS)、靶向治疗和化学治疗等,针对不同患者如何合理的选择治疗方案是目前研究的热点之一。现就NSCLC脑转移的治疗及研究进展进行简要的述评。
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2016年第9期1586-1588,共3页 Henan Medical Research
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