试论邠宁镇的概况和作用

Analysis of Bin Ning Province Situation and Impact in Tang Dynasty

邠宁镇设置于安史之乱期间,它地处长安西北部唐蕃军事对峙前沿,战略位置重要。唐朝设置邠宁镇目的在于外御异族内卫长安,直至光启元年前它有效地发挥了这一作用。唐朝经黄巢之乱遭受重创更加衰落,鉴此邠宁镇走上了干政叛乱之路。邠宁镇作用的变化与它和唐朝实力升降转变相关。

The Bin Ning province was established for the duration of the An-shi rebellion,it locate in the northwest of Chang＇an,meanwhile it locate between the Tang Dynasty and the Tibet,so it is an important place in the geographical position.The Tang Dynasty establish the Bin Ning province in order to against the foreign and defend Chang＇an.It is effective to play the impact until the Guang Qi First Year.The Tang Dynasty suffered heavy attacks in Huang Chao rebellion,therefore the Bin Ning province walk on the road to interference Tang Dynasty＇s government affairs and rebellion it.The Bin Ning province has different impact and transform that it relate to between the Tang Dynasty national strength decline and the Bin Ning province strength rise.