论王安石对韩愈诗歌艺术的继承与创变

A Brief Study on Wang Anshi's Literary Inheritance and Inovation from Han Yu's Poetic Art

基于宋代学术的不断演进,王安石对韩愈的思想学术有所不满,但其诗歌创作却受韩愈多方面影响,无论在内容、意象、体式、诗句等多个方面都有不同的呈现。但王安石对韩愈诗歌的继承却是以其特定的时代文化为背景的,带有鲜明的时代特色。通过对王安石与韩愈诗歌关系的考察,我们既可以深入地了解王安石诗风的特点,也可以具体而微地把握宋诗特色的形成过程。概言之,王安石一方面对韩愈的整体思想学术持较严格的批判态度,另一方面在自己的许多具有代表性诗作中继承和发扬了韩愈"以文为诗"的传统。

Under the circumstances of academic evolvement of literature and thoughts of Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi revealed di- agreement with Han Yu＇s literary thoughts, however, his poems manifested much influence from the latter litterateur in various aspects, such as contents, images, type and form, and resemblance of some lines. This influence was a result of Wang Anshi＇s inheritance from Han Yu＇s poems, and was based on and featured the specific historical background of that time. Through this survey on the relationship of the two litterateurs＇ poems ,we could get some more insights into the features of Wang Anshi＇s poems, and details of how the characteristic style of poetry in Song Dynasty was formed.