贵州民族民间活态儿童文学中的童谣

Nursery Rhymes in Guizhou Ethnic Folk Living Godchildren Literature

贵州民族民间童谣是多元族群共生的贵州民族民间"原生活态儿童文学"形式之一,自远古起就活跃于民间百姓(特别是孩童)的口耳相传和歌者、说者的通神语境,以及巫师的祝告祷告行为之中,以口口相传的方式在贵州各民族孩童中代代传承。梳理多元族群共生的贵州原生活态儿童文学中的童谣及其文化蕴涵,是建立贵州本土儿童文学史新观念的起点之一。

Guizhou ethnic folk nursery rhyme is one of many forms of muhi-ethnic symbiosis of Guizhou ethnic folk ＂native living children＇s literature＂ , which has been active in the folk people＇s （especially children＇s） words of mouth, as well as in singers and speakers＇ context with God and rogation behaviors of wizards since ancient times. They have been inherited from generation to generation by word of mouth in Guizhou Ethnic children. It is one of the starting points to establish the new ideas of Guizhou local children＇s literature history by combing the nursery rhyme in multi-ethnic accrete native living children＇s literature in Guizhou.