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T细胞斑点试验在尘肺合并肺结核诊断中的临床应用

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摘要 尘肺病是在长期职业活动中吸入生产性粉尘并在肺内潴留而引起的以肺组织弥漫性纤维化为主的全身性疾病。尘肺患者巨噬细胞破坏,感染肺结核的概率明显高于普通人群。尘肺合并肺结核后,可加速尘肺结节融合和肺纤维化,肺功能减退;而尘肺又可加重肺结核,二者相互促进,促使病情恶化,影响预后,增加病死率。尘肺合并肺结核痰菌阳性率低,按痰检抗酸杆菌金标准易造成漏诊或延误诊断,寻找快速诊断方法势在必行。
机构地区 贵州航天医院
出处 《工业卫生与职业病》 CAS 2016年第5期399-400,共2页 Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
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