TPP协定的特征与新规则被引量：7

The Characteristics and New Rules of TPP

导出

摘要美国主导的TPP被誉为"21世纪黄金规则",是近年来区域经济合作中的重要成果,本文深入分析了TPP的特征及其新规则。TPP特征主要包括反映全球价值链的诉求、实现知识产权目标以及关税减让的不对称性等;其规则主要体现在八个"新",即采用负面清单开放模式,对外资实行全面国民待遇,电子商务和数字化交易规则,知识产权保护,政府采购,国有企业竞争规则,劳工权利和环境,争端解决机制和投资者-东道国争端解决等。最后,本文作者针对TPP规则,从优化劳工和环境标准、扩大开放和促进升级等方面为我国新时期的发展提出了建议。 TPP dominated by United States is known as ＂golden rule＂ in the 21（st）century, which is the important achievements in regional economic cooperation in recent years. This paper analyzes the features of TPP. The characteristics of TPP mainly include the global value chain, goal of intellectual property rights and the asymmetry of tariff concession and so on. And the new rules mainly include open mode of negative list, comprehensive national treatment for foreign investment, e- commerce and digital trading rules, protection of intellectual property rights, government procurement, competition rules of state- owned enterprises, dispute settlement mechanism and investors- host country dispute settlement. Finally, it proposes some suggestions for the development of our new period from optimization of labor and environmental standards, opening up and upgrading aiming at the TPP rules.

作者林桂军任靓

机构地区对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院北京联合大学商务学院

出处《国际商务（对外经济贸易大学学报）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第4期5-15,共11页 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

基金国家重大社科项目"中国对外贸易战略转型研究"(12&zd096)阶段性成果

关键词 TPP 自由贸易协定黄金规则 TPP Free Trade Agreement Golden Rule

分类号 F744 [经济管理—国际贸易]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献6

1龚红柳.TPP协定下的常规争端解决机制:文本评析与启示[J].国家行政学院学报,2016(1):88-93. 被引量：18
2林桂军,Christopher Findlay.博鳌亚洲论坛亚洲经济一体化进程2014年年度报告[M].北京:对外经济贸易大学出版社,2014:45-52.
3石静霞,马兰.《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(TPP)投资章节核心规则解析[J].国家行政学院学报,2016(1):78-82. 被引量：16
4Ethier, Wilfred J. Regionalism in a Multilateral World[J]. Journal of Political Economy, 1998, 106(6).
5United States International Trade Commission. USITC Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement: Likely Im- pact on the U.S. Economy and on Specific Industry Sectors [R]. 2016.
6William H. Cooper. The Furore of U.S. Trade Policy: An Analysis of Issues and Options for the 112th Congress [R]. January 4, 2011, Congressional Research Service, 7-5700, R41145.

二级参考文献11

1TPP协定》概要[EB/OL].美国贸易代表办公室(USTR)官方网站https: //ustr. $ov/about - us/poticy - offices/press - office/press- releases/2015/october/summary - trans - pacific - partnership.
2中国自由贸易区服务网.“中韩、中澳自贸协定将于12月20日同时生效”[EB/OL].http://fta.moom.gov.cn/article/zhengwugk/201512/29754-1.html.2015-12一09.
3商务部新闻办公室.商务部国际司负责人解读《国务院关于加快实施自由贸易区战略的若干意见》[EB/OL].http://www.mofeom.gov.cn/article/ae/ag/201512/20151201212556.shtml.2015-12-17.
4Trans - Pacific Partnership Agreement [ Z ] . Article 28.3 : (b) & (c).
5Roberto Azevfido. WTO disputes reach 500 mark [Z] . WTO: 2015 News Items, 10 November 2015. https: //www. wto. org/english/news e/newsl5 e/ds50Offc 10hurl5 e. htm [OL].
6Claude Chase, Alan Yanovich, Jo - Ann Crawford & Pamela Ugaz. Mapping of Dispute Settlement Mechanisms in Regional Trade Agreemetts - Innovative or Variations on a Theme? [ C] . Geneva: World Trade Organi- zation, Staff Working Paper ERSD - 2013 - 07, 10 June 2013, p. 12.
7Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (DSU) [Z] . Article 3.7.
8Traus - Pacific Partnership Agreement [ Z ] . Article 28.2.
9Andrew Mitchell & James Munro. State -state dispute settlement underthe Trans - Pacific Partnership Agreement [ A J Tania Voon (ed) . Trade Liberalisation and International Co - operation : A Legal Analysis of the Trans -Pacific Partnership Agreement [ C ] . Edward Elgar Publishing, 2013, 156 - 178.
10Joost Pauwelyn. Minority Rules: Precedent and Participation Before the WTO Appellate Body [ A . Joanna Jemlelniak, Laura Nielsen & Henr- ik Palmer Olsen (ed) . Judicial Authority in International Economic Law. 2015.