中国档案学功能的方向问题研究

Research into the direction problem for the function of Chinese archival science

为弥补已有研究成果的缺失,实现对中国档案学功能问题的全面认识,本文以默顿的负向功能论为依据,用功能的方向区分标准考察中国档案学,认为中国档案学的功能存在方向问题,其可分为正向功能和负向功能。且根据强度和效果表现形式的不同,中国档案学的功能可在方向区分的基础上进一步细分为不同的类型。

To make up for the lack of existing research results, achieve a comprehensive understanding of function of Chinese Archival Science, this paper based on Merton＇s negative function to the theory as the basis, with the function of direction distinguishing standard study of Archival Science in China, that the function of Chinese archival science exists in the direction of the divided into positive function and nega- tive function. And according to the strength and effect of the different forms of expression, the function of the Chinese archival science can be further divided into different types based on the direction of differenti- ation.