基于认知过程的网络谣言综合分类方法研究

Research of the Comprehensive Classification Method of Internet Rumors Based on the Cognitive Process

对网络谣言进行合理综合分类是科学管理网络谣言的一项重要工作。文章从人们对网络谣言认知过程出发,采用Hayashi数量化理论III,对49种网络谣言的7种属性给以评分,通过对得到的属性矩阵进行计算,最终得到不同网络谣言的相对位置图,通过聚类发现49种网络谣言可根据阈值的调节,调整网络谣言的类型数量,从认知的角度可分为简单谣言、复杂谣言、不明确谣言(模糊谣言)3种类型。

Reasonable comprehensive classification of internet rumors is an important work of the scientific management of Internet rumors. This article, from the perspective people＇s cognitive process of internet rumors, uses the Hayashi quantification theory III to score on the seven attributes of 49 kinds of Internet rumors. Through the calculation on the attribute matrix, the resulting relative locations of different Internet rumors are eventually obtained. Through clustering,rumors can be adjusted according to the threshold of the rumor type and from the perspective of cognition, the 49 kinds can be divided into simple rumors, complex rumors, and indistinct rumors.