水土保持工程学课程考试方式改革与实践

Reform and Practice in Examination Method of Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

考试改革是教学改革的重要组成部分,是提高教学质量、培养创新人才的重要环节。该文着眼于水土保持工程学的课程性质和特点,针对目前考试中存在的重笔试、轻操作、考试内容偏窄、考核方式单一等问题,对考试方式进行了改革,提出了"上课考勤(5%)+章节作业(10%)+课程论文(10%)+课程实验(25%)+期末卷面(50%)"的综合评价考核体系。实践表明,改革考试方式,有效地发挥了学生学习的主观能动性,切实提高了学生的理论知识和实践能力,为后续其他专业课程的学习奠定了基础。

Examination reform is an important part of teaching reform,it is also a vital part on the improvement of education and teaching,and cultivating innovative talents. Based on the properties and characteristics of Soil and Water Conservation Engineering,the reform and practice in examination method are studied for some problems existing in the current test,such as the partial stress on written tests and undervalued operating tests,the narrow content of the examination and the single examination. The comprehensive evaluation system of examination was proposed and practiced. The whole- process evaluation system is as follows： class attendances（ 5%）,the homework of chapters（ 10%）,course papers（ 10%）,course experiment（ 25%） and final test（ 50%）,with some promising results. Through the reform of examination method,the students＇ interest in learning is cultivated and the students＇ initiative is played an effective. In addition,the students＇ theoretical knowledge and practice abilities are enhanced practically. This study provides a reliable basis for studying the other professional courses.