碳量子点的合成与应用进展

Progress of Synthesis and Applications of Carbon Quantum Dots

碳量子点由于其优良的光学性能、良好的生物相容性和低细胞毒性等优点,引起了研究者们的广泛关注。作者主要介绍了碳量子点的合成方法,并讨论了碳量子点在生物成像、细胞标记、分析检测、光催化等领域的应用进展。

In recent years ,researchers have paid more attention to carbon quantum dots （CQDs） due to their ex-ceptional advantages, such as excellent optical performance, favorable biocompatibility, and low toxicity. In this review, we mainly introduced the recent progress in the field of CQDs, focusing on their synthetic method and the applications in biological imaging, cell label ing,analysis detection and photocatalysis.