文化自信的实质与意义

My Analysis to the Essence and Significance of Cultural Self-confidence

道路自信、理论自信、制度自信属于政治范畴,而文化自信则属于精神范畴。文化作为国家和民族附体的灵魂,既是它的精神显示,又是它的价值表现。文化不仅凝结着过往历史的思想结晶,而且透现着预期未来的取向范本。文化自信与道路、理论、制度自信不属于同一个范畴,文化具有的精神统领地位决定了文化自信的"最根本"意义。文化自信说到底是价值自信,因为它是从精神层面反映一个民族对自身存在的价值认同,坚定文化自信,就是确认民族价值。"四个自信"具有内在契合的关系机理,就中国特色社会主义事业而言,道路是实现路径,理论是行动指南,制度是根本保障,文化是力量根基,四者统一于中国特色社会主义伟大实践。文化自信有助于构建道路、理论、制度自信的心理认同,有助于挖掘道路、理论、制度自信的思想财富,有助于营造道路、理论、制度自信的实践氛围,有助于保持道路、理论、制度自信的政治定力。

Road self-confidence, theoretical self-confidence and institutional self-confidence belong to the category of politics, while the cultural self-confidence belongs to the category of ideologies. As the soul of the state and the national spirit, it is not only its spirit, but also its value. Culture is not only a historical thought, but also a model for the future orientation. Different from the road, theoretical, institutional self-confidence, cultural self-confidence has a fundamental significance, because the culture itself is the leading one in spiritual realm. In the final analysis, cultural self-confidence is the value of confidence, because it is from the spiritual level to reflect the value of a nation's identity. To a certain extent, the cultural self-confidence is the identification of the national value. The road self-confidence is implementation path, the theory of confidence is the guide to action, system confidence is the fundamental guarantee and cultural confidence is the power foundation. 'Four-confidence'are unified in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. For road confidence, theoretical and system confidence, cultural confidence is conducive to build a psychological identity, mine wealth, create a practice atmosphere, to maintain political concentration.