摘要
近些年,近郊新城建设已成为中国城镇化的热点。然而作为新城重要的公共资源,其中的公园绿地常常存在着闲置和低效使用现象,与中心城区公园的游憩使用情况形成鲜明对比。通过文献研究、实地观察、问卷调研和深入访谈的方式,选择上海嘉定新城紫气东来公园和中心城区复兴公园作为对比案例,研究了游憩人群、游憩强度和游憩活动偏好上的分异,总结了城市公园游憩需求与供给影响机制,针对新城公园规划和管理提出了弹性供给和适应性供给策略建议。
Many parks and facilities in Shanghai new towns have faced with serious problems of wasting and low-efifciency, which is quite different from the recreation situation in city center. By literature study, site investigation, questionnaires and interviews, this article chooses Ziqidonglai Park in Jiading New Town and Fuxing Park in city center of Shanghai as examples, and analyzes their differentiation in aspects of social group, recreation frequency, intensity and activities preference, leading to the mechanism of recreation supply and demand in urban parks. Ultimately, suggestions to planning and management of parks in new town are proposed, including flexible supply strategy based on social demography characteristic and adaptive supply strategy based on recreation demand.
出处
《上海城市规划》
2016年第4期56-60,共5页
Shanghai Urban Planning Review
关键词
新城
中心城区
公园
游憩需求
分异
New town
City center
Parks
Recreation demand
Differentiation