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超声引导下经皮胆囊穿刺置管引流术治疗老年急性胆囊炎 被引量:6

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摘要 目的 总结超声引导下经皮胆囊穿刺置管引流术(PGCD)治疗老年急性胆囊炎的体会。方法 对33例老年急性胆囊炎患者行超声引导下PGCD治疗,回顾性分析患者的临床资料。结果 33例患者中32例患者穿刺置管成功。经引流1-5 d,药物冲洗5-7 d后腹痛、发热、白细胞升高等临床症状及体征均明显缓解或消失。拔出引流管后均恢复良好,其中29例患者拔出引流管后择期行胆囊切除术,3例拒绝择期手术。1例穿刺中发生胆囊出血而终止穿刺,经药物止血治疗后急诊LC手术治愈。本组中无死亡病例,未发生引流管脱落、腹膜炎等意外或并发症。结论 对老年急性胆囊炎患者在掌握适应证的基础上,实施超声引导下PGCD治疗创伤小、操作简便、安全性及有效率高。
作者 亢保华
出处 《河南外科学杂志》 2016年第6期72-73,共2页 Henan Journal of Surgery
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