制度反腐何以可能——哈贝马斯的权力法制化方案及启示

The Possibility of Anti-corruption by Institution: Habermas' Theory of Legalization of Power and Its Implications

制度反腐何以可能?反腐形势需要、领导重视和反腐经验都无法从理论层面提供满意的答案,这需要从制度本身的合法性出发深入探讨这个问题。哈贝马斯的权力法制化方案重视法律在交往权力和行政权力之间发挥转换器的作用,不仅解释了权力腐败的制度根源,而且强调从权力法制化的层面制衡权力腐败。哈贝马斯的方案在权力监督、制度制定以及权力规范层面给我们提供了理论启示。

How can anti-corruption by Institution be possible？ The needs of corruption situations, theleaderships＇ attentions and the experiences of anti -corruption are unable to provide satisfactory answersfrom the theoretical level, which requires us to answer it from the view of the legitimacy of the system itself.Habermas＇ theory of legalization of power emphasized the role of law in the process from communicativepower to executive power, so he not only explained the institutional roots of corruption of power, butalso stressed the balance of power corruption by the legalization of power. Habermas＇ theory of legalizationof power can be implicated into supervision of power, system developed and power regulated.