老年服务业供给侧改革:研究缘起、理论逻辑与实践路径

The supply side of the elderly service reform in China:to study the origin,theoretical logic and practical path

随着中国经济结构转型升级,进行供给侧改革是促进经济持续发展的必然选择。与"凯恩斯定律"不同,"萨伊定理"与供给学派均认为,供给是经济增长的唯一源泉。现阶段,中国老年服务业供给侧存在着诸如有效需求不足,高端老年服务供需失衡,供给主体单一等问题。因此,应当对老年服务业进行供给侧改革,从而促进产业的转型升级。实践路径包括:以市场化为导向,提高要素配置效率;以供给为中心,优化整体供给结构;以需求为方向,着重扩大有效需求;以改革为突破口,培育多元供给主体。

with the transformation and upgrading of economic structure,and reform the supply side is a necessary choice to promote sustainable economic development. With the＂law of Keynes＂emphasizes the supply creates demand is different,＂Zaire theorem＂and supply- side economics thinks,supply is the only source of economic growth. At present,our country old age services supply side there is insufficient effective demand; High- end elderly service supply and demand imbalance; Single supply subject,etc.Therefore,shall supply side of the reform of the elderly services,so as to promote industrial transformation and upgrading,the main contents include： take the market as the guidance,improve factor allocation efficiency; In order to supply as the center,optimize the structure of the overall supply; To demand as direction,enlarge effective demand; To reform as the breach,foster the subject of multivariate supply.