情志顺势心理干预对缺血性脑卒中患者抑郁及生活质量的影响

Effects of Emotional Homeopathic Psychotherapy on Depression and Life Quality of Patients with Ischemic Cerebral Stroke

目的 :观察情志顺势心理干预对缺血性脑卒中患者抑郁及生活质量的影响。方法 :68例缺血性脑卒中后抑郁患者随机分为干预组和对照组各34例,干预组在常规治疗的基础上采用情志顺势心理干预,均于治疗前和治疗后3周采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、生活质量量表(SF-36)进行测评并对比分析。结果:情志顺势心理干预后,HAMD评分干预组(15.46±2.78)明显低于对照组(19.70±2.99),SF-36评分干预组明显高于对照组。与对照组相较,两种评价结果的组间差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :情志顺势心理干预能明显减轻患者抑郁程度,提高患者生活质量。

Objective：To observe the effect of emotional homeopathic psychotherapy on depression and life quality of patients with ischemic cerebral stroke. Methods：A total of 68 patients with depression after is- chemic cerebral stroke were randomly divided into intervention group and control group,with 34 cases in each group. The intervention group was treated with emotional homeopathic psychotherapy on the basis of conventional treatment. The effect was evaluated by Hamilton depression（HAMD） scale and 36-item short-form （SF-36） 3 weeks before and after treatment. Results：After treated by emotional homeopathic psychotherapy, the HAMD score of the intervention group （15.46±2.78） was obviously lower than that of the control group （19.70±2.99） and the SF-36 score of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion：The emotional homeopathic psy- chotherapy can significantly reduce depression and improve the life quality of the patients.