痤疮的物理治疗研究进展

The Research Progress on Physical Treatment of Acne

痤疮是慢性炎症性毛囊皮脂腺疾病,临床上治疗方案众多。物理治疗在治疗痤疮炎症的同时,对痤疮的色素沉着及瘢痕形成也有一定的治疗作用,其治疗手段的多样性及安全、有效、副作用小的优势得到了大多数医生和患者的认可,成为目前发展较快且很有前景的一种治疗方法。常见的物理疗法主要有红蓝光疗法、光动力疗法、激光疗法、强脉冲光及微针疗法,随着设备的不断更新和各种疗法研究的不断深入,患者可选择的物理治疗方法不断增多,且联合治疗方法可提高其有效率,并可增强其安全性,该治疗方法必将得到进一步的推广。本文对几种常见的物理疗法近年来在皮肤科痤疮患者中的应用及其研究进展作一综述,供临床合理应用参考。

Common physical therapy mainly includes red and blue light therapy, photodynamic therapy, laser therapy, intense pulsed light and micro needle therapy. Along with the continuous renewal of equipment and the deepening of a variety of research of therapy, optional physical therapies is rising. The treatment effect may be further promoted due to the combined treatment methods. In this article, application and research progress on several kinds of common physical therapies in recent years in dermatology patients with acne were reviewed, which provide reference for the reasonable clinical application.