惠州口岸进境粮谷截获疫情分析

Analysis of epidemic intercepted from imported grains at Huizhou port

本文对惠州口岸2013-2015年进境粮谷及截获疫情进行了分析,通过分析不同种类的进境粮谷、不同来源国的粮谷携带有害生物的种类和截获的种次数,结果表明,进境高粱、玉米和大麦携带有害生物的风险较高,而来源于美国、法国和澳大利亚等国家的进境粮谷携带有害生物风险较高,同时总结了进境粮谷截获有害生物的类别和检疫性杂草名单,为今后惠州口岸进境粮谷检疫监管工作提供参考。

In this paper,We analysis the situation of import grains and epidemic intercepted at Huizhou port from 2013 to 2015. Through analyzing the weeds,fungus,insects of various import grains and the pest intercepted frequencies of imported countries,we reached the conclusion that import sorghum,corn and barley carry highest pest risk,and those from the United States,France and Australia carry higher pest risk than other countries. Meanwhile,we Summarized intercepted pest species and made a quarantine weed lists of the imported grains,which provide a reference to quarantine supervision on import grains at Huizhou port for the future.