马克思主义发展史意义上的列宁帝国主义理论——纪念列宁《帝国主义是资本主义的最高阶段》诞生100周年

Lenin's Theory of Imperialism in Marxist Development History Mechanism——In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of Lenin's Imperialism,the Highest Stage Of Capitalism

列宁创作《帝国主义是资本主义的最高阶段》已逾百年,百年之后重新审视列宁的这篇著作,可以看到列宁如何延续马克思、恩格斯的马克思主义基本原理,开拓科学社会主义的新阶段。列宁延续了前人既有成果又跳脱了窠臼;用马克思主义唯物史观的方法站在资本主义对殖民地、世界市场被瓜分的形势下判断了国际格局。列宁对帝国主义的把握中体现了逻辑与历史、理论与实践、动态与静态的统一。列宁的帝国主义论继承了马克思主义用生产关系出发来剖析资本主义、帝国主义的方法,开拓了世界体系、全球化理论的先河,具有重大的历史和现实价值。

It has been over a century since Lenin wrote the work of Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism. When we reexamine this book today, we can see how Lenin followed and developed the basic tenets of Marxism, thus opening up a new field of scientific socialism. Obviously, Lenin inherited the predecessors' achievements and transcended the stereotype. He made sound judgments on the international structure from the perspective of Marxist historical materialism, based on the analysis of such events as capitalism-controlled colonies and partition of world market. His definition of imperialism vividly reflects the unification between logic and historicity, theory and practice as well as the dynamic and the static. In addition, Lenin's theory of imperialism inherited the method of dissecting capitalism and imperialism by means of Marxist productive relations, pioneering the globalization theory, and thus is of great significance both in theory and practice.