中国近代小说流派研究综述

A Literature Review on Chinese Modern Novel Schools

中国近代小说流派众多,对其研究则经历了传统评点、类型建构、意识形态干预、回归自性和大文学视野考察等不同的阶段。中国近代小说流派研究,一方面呈现视角多元化、成果丰富化的特征,另一方面却没有整体研究近代小说流派的著作出版,已有的关涉近代小说流派的专著,也存在个案研究多、综合研究少,或侧重社会内涵、忽视本体特征与流派效应等不足。对近代小说流派进行整体研究,并引入现代小说理论对其进行多维阐释已经成为当务之急。

The researches of Chinese modern novel schools experienced traditional commentaries, type construction, ideological interfere, self -return and the background of the great literature. Reviewing its history, it can be found that the research angles are multiple and the results are rich features. On the other hand, there is no monograph on the overall studies of modern fiction genre, and the existing concerning modem genre fiction books have the problems such as more case studies, less comprehensive studies, or focusing social connotation, ignoring the main body characteristic and the genre effects. It is an urgent task to carry on the whole research of Chinese modern novel schools and the multi-dimensional explanation with the introduction of the modern novel theory.