中美创客比较研究

Comparative Study on Makers in China and the United States

本文考察了中美两国创客运动的政策背景、起源、牦占、及发展趋势，发现在“大众创业、万众创新”政策措施的推动下，中美两国的创客运动正在相互融合，具有互补性；“分享型创业”正成为一种促进创新创业的新模式；文章结尾对深化中美创客交流合作提出了三点建议。

This paper presents a study of the maker movements in both China and Amenca, concerning aoout policy background, origins, features, and future trends. It is found that, promoted by the ＂Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation＂ policy, the maker movement in China has integrated with and could be supplemented to that of the US; ＂Sharing/collaborative entrepreneurial model＂ is becoming a catalyst for accelerating innovation and helpful for global innovation network and eco-system. Three suggestions are given for improving makers＇ collaborations between China and the US.