试析土尔扈特蒙古东归的藏传佛教原因

Tibetan Buddhism and Turehot Mongolian Eastward Return

土尔扈特蒙古东归是人类历史上绝无仅有的重大历史事件,关于其东归的原因也是众说纷纭,莫衷一是。土尔扈特蒙古在其从西迁到东归的140余年的历史中,藏传佛教一直伴随其始终,对土尔扈特蒙古人生活的方方面面产生巨大影响,藏传佛教在维护统治与独立,保持内部稳定,抵制沙俄分裂等各方面都发挥了巨大的作用。因而藏传佛教对其东归也必然发挥作用,产生影响。藏传佛教对土尔扈特东归所发挥的作用不容忽视,是促使土尔扈特蒙古东归的重要原因之一。

Turfutian Mongolia eastward return is an unprecedented historical event. From westward movement to eastward return for more than 140 years, Turehut Mongolia had been accompanied by Tibetan Buddhism which played a tremendous role in maintaining governance, independence, stability, and resistance to be split by Russia. So Tibetan Buddhism had a great influence on Turehot Mongolian eastward return.