历版《经络腧穴学》编写特点之对比

Comparison of the compilation features of Science of Meridians and Acupoints among different editions

总结、分析历版《经络腧穴学》编写特点。上海科学技术出版社1984版的《经络学》和《腧穴学》开创了针灸学专业本科用教材之先河,但上海科学技术出版社1996版的《经络学》和《腧穴学》却问题颇多,争议最大;中国中医药出版社2003版的《经络腧穴学》将《经络学》和《腧穴学》合二为一,内容精简、连贯,可谓《经络腧穴学》教材编写历史中的一个里程碑,其后的2007版在内容上亦无大的改动;上海科学技术出版社2009版则在其他旧版的基础上有了不少改进,可惜此版国内影响不大;中国中医药出版社2012版集历版之大成,创新颇多,给人以严谨、简洁、大方的印象;相比而言,人民卫生出版社2012版只是在中国中医药出版社2003和2007版的基础上有所删减,略作修改,并无大的创新。展望出版在即的"十三五"规划教材,认为新版教材应保持"十二五"规划教材的大体框架,在此基础上,对"十二五"规划教材存在的少量问题做出适当修订即可。此外,"字数宜减,图片宜增"是新版教材修订需要秉持的基本方向。

The compilation features of Jingluo Shuxue Xue（Science of Meridians and Acupoints）among different editions were summarized and analyzed.Jingluo Xue（Science of Meridians）and Shuxue Xue（Science of Acupoints）published by Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers in 1984 are the pioneer as the textbook for the education of acupuncture discipline for the bachelor degree,but there is the big controversy for the editions in1996.These two books were combined as one,titled Science of Meridians and Acupoints,2013 edition,published by China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine.It is concise and coherent in content and is regarded as the milestone in the history of textbook compilation.This book was re-edited in 2007 without major changes in content.The one in 2009 was revised a lot on the basis of the original several editions,published by Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers.But unfortunately,it did not bring the big impacts in China.The edition in 2012,published by China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine had made the innovations besides integrating the achievements of the previous editions,characterized as preciseness and conciseness.By contrast,the edition in 2012,published by People＇s Medical Publishing House was accomplished by simple modification on the basis of the editions in 2003 and in 2007,without great innovation.Regarding the on-going publication of the textbooks in ＂the 13 th five-year plan＂,it is viewed that the new edition of textbook should maintain the general framework of＂the 12 th five-year plan＂,based on which,a few questions should be revised appropriately.Additionally,＂less words,more illustration＂should be the basic principle for the revision of the new edition.