隆安县壮族冥婚探究

AN APPROACH TO THE GHOST WEDDINGS OF THE ZHUANG PEOPLE IN LONGAN COUNTY

本文以广西隆安县百朝社区为研究个案,以地方文献资料与田野调查资料为依据,对当地冥婚习俗由浅层到深入进行了分析。冥婚不是壮族所特有,但隆安县百朝社区壮族的冥婚有其特殊性,表现在冥婚是一种传统婚俗与壮族特有的"二次葬"丧葬风俗相结合的形式,蕴含着壮民族的文化特质,且其构成的非血缘亲属关系显现出家庭伦理与传统孝道的结合,展现了当地人们的生存境况。

Based on the local literatures and fieldwork data, this paper analyzes the local ghost wedding custom from shallower to deeper in the Baichao community, Longan county of Guangxi. Ghost weddingis not peculiar to the Zhuang, however, the ghost wedding of the ethnic Zhuang in the Baichao community, Longan county has its particularity,taking the form of combing the traditional marriage customsand the unique ＂ secondary burial＂ funeral customof the Zhuangpeople. It embodies cultural traitsof the Zhuangpeople. The composition of unrelated relatives shows the combination of family ethics and traditional filial piety, and the survival circumstancesof the local people.