美国生态文学批评略论

On American Ecological Literature Criticism

生态文学批评主要是以生态伦理、生态哲学等思想观念作为指导,对文学作品进行剖析的现代化文学批评理论,宗旨是探索文化、自然与文学之间的相互关系。本文拟从美国生态文学批评的基本内涵出发,对美国生态文学批评的思想文化基础进行深入探讨,全面阐述美国生态文学批评的发展阶段,旨在推动生态文学批评的迅速发展以及人与自然的和谐共处。

Ecological literary criticism is a modern literary criticism theory which takes mainly ecological ethics and philosophy concept as a guide to analyze literary works.The purpose is to explore the relationship among the culture, the nature and the literature. This article studies its ideological and cultural basis deeply from the basic connotation of American Ecological Literary Criticism, expounds the development stages of American Ecological Literary Criticism comprehensively to promote rapid development of ecological literary criticism and harmonious coexistence between man and nature.