我国咽异感症常见病因的Meta分析

Meta-analysis on common causes of paraesthesia pharyngis in China

目的：综合分析中国咽异感症的常见病因。方法：计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库、维普数据库、中国知网、中国科学引文数据库、万方数据库,获得2005-01-2015-12期间公开发表的关于咽异感症病因的横断面研究,采用R软件进行Meta分析。结果：最终纳入16个横断面研究,累计病例6 624例。Meta分析结果显示,非器质性疾病、鼻咽喉炎症、消化系统疾病、甲状腺疾病、颈椎疾病的病因构成比（95%CI）分别是17.07（10.06-27.49）、55.37（45.86-64.50）、15.36（11.95-19.52）、1.38（0.89-2.11）、1.40（0.89-2.21）。结论：鼻咽喉部炎症是中国咽异感症的最主要病因,非器质性疾病、消化系统及甲状腺、颈椎疾病也是咽异感症的常见病因。

Objective：To evaluate the common causes of paraesthesia pharyngis in China. Method：By means of searching CBM, and VIP, CNKI, CSCD, WanFang Database, etiology of paraesthesia pharyngis cross-sectional studies published from January 2005 to December 2015. were chosen and R software was used for meta analysis. Result：Sixteen cross-sectional study were chosen with a total of 6 624 cases. Meta analysis results showed that the etiology ratio of non-organic disease, nose and throat inflammation, digestive system disease, thyroid disease, cervical vertebra disease （95%CI）were 17.07（10.06-27.49）,55.37（45.86-64.50）,15.36（11.95-19.52）,1.38 （0.89 - 2.11 ）, 1.40 （0.89 -2.21） respectively. Conclusion： Inflammation of the nose and throat is the most important cause of paraesthesia pharyngis in China, and non-organic diseases, digestive system and thyroid, cervical disease are the common causes of paraesthesia pharyngis.