论南亚区域安全合作的进展及挑战

On the Progress and Challenges of Regional Security Cooperation in South Asia

南亚区域安全合作在传统安全与非传统安全领域均取得一系列成果。其中,在传统安全领域,南亚各国围绕边界问题、防误判与核安全机制、武器贸易与军事交流等三方面议题进行了成果有限的合作。在非传统安全领域,南亚各国围绕反恐、水资源分配问题展开了博弈。不过,总体来看,由于各国间族群、宗教争端等方面的纠纷,南盟机制不健全,印度一家独大等方面的原因,导致南亚区域安全合作进展缓慢。

South Asian countries have made a serious of achievements in regional security cooperation. In the fields of traditional security, they focus on the cooperation of border issues, anti - erroneous judgments, nuclear security mechanisms, arms trade and military communication. In the fields of non - traditional security, they carry out competition and cooperation on issues of terrorism and water resources allocation. However, because of the disputes in ethnic groups and religion, the distemperedness of SAARC and the hegemony of India, the progress of regional security cooperation in South Asia is slow.