类脑计算

Brain-like Computing

随着神经生物学研究中实验手段的不断进步,科学家对神经系统结构与功能的认识也在不断深入。由于神经系统是智慧的根本物质基础,因此相关基础研究的进步自然就带动了其他应用学科的发展。其中,神经生物学发现对人工智能研究的影响令人关注。毕竟人工智能最根本的目标就是让机器能够像人类大脑一样聪明地工作,这其实就是类脑计算,一个不算新,但又被不断刷新的领域。

It can be reasonably expected that the progress in neuroscience may make a long-term effect on artificial intelligence(AI).Furthermore,the ultimate goal of AI is to make a man-made machine which works like a human brain.The brain-like computation researchers apply our knowledge about the brain to AI engineering.It is not a totally new field,but a constantly updating one.