期刊文献+

慢性肾脏病非透析患者25-羟基维生素D_3水平及其危险因素 被引量:1

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨慢性肾脏病(CKD)非透析患者维生素D缺乏与不足的发生率,并分析其危险因素。方法收集130例CKD非透析患者的临床资料,包括血清25-羟基维生素D_3[25(OH)D_3]、血清白蛋白、肾功能、24-h尿生化、尿量等,计算维生素D缺乏和不足的发生率,并分析导致维生素D水平下降的相关因素。结果维生素D缺乏的发生率为13.8%,而维生素D不足的发生率为80.8%。随着CKD分期增加,血清25(OH)D_3水平逐渐降低(P<0.05)。24-h尿蛋白≤1.5g/d患者的25(OH)D_3水平高于24-h尿蛋白>1.5g/d患者[(40.43±15.32)μg/L vs.(25.59±16.12)μg/L](P<0.05)。血清白蛋白>35g/L患者的25(OH)D_3水平高于血清白蛋白≤35g/L患者[(45.65±16.14)μg/L vs.(28.55±10.14)μg/L](P<0.05)。多元线性回归分析显示,低白蛋白血症、eGFR降低与维生素D缺乏和不足的发生有关(P<0.01)。结论 CKD非透析患者维生素D水平下降发生率高,低白蛋白血症、eGFR降低是导致其发生的独立危险因素。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS 2016年第17期1943-1944,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1李铎,卞维静,张凌.慢性肾脏病的流行病学及维生素D的缺乏[J].临床药物治疗杂志,2012,10(1):12-15. 被引量:4
  • 2de Boer IH,Kestenbaum B,Shoben AB,et al.25-hydroxyvitamin D levels inversely associate with risk for developing coronary artery calcification[J].J Am Soc Nephrol,2009,20(8):1805-1812.
  • 3Matias PJ,Ferreira C,Jorge C,et al.25-Hydroxyvitamin D3,arterial calcifications and cardiovascular risk markers in haemodialysis patients[J].Nephrol Dial Transplant,2009,24(2):611-618.
  • 4National Kidney Foundation.K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease:evaluation,classification,and stratification[J].Am J Kidney Dis,2002,39(2Suppl 1):S1-S266.
  • 5刘奕婷,蔡云飞,时景璞.25羟维生素D与高血压关系的荟萃分析[J].中华医学杂志,2012,92(18):1268-1271. 被引量:37
  • 6Ravani P,Malberti F,Tripepi G,et al.Vitamin D levels and patient outcome in chronic kidney disease[J].Kidney Int,2009,75(1):88-95.
  • 7于媛,王宓,王梅.慢性肾脏病3~5期非透析患者25(OH)D与1,25(OH)_2D水平的相关性及影响因素[J].中国血液净化,2011,10(6):310-314. 被引量:25
  • 8Zisman AL,Hristova M,Ho LT,et al.Impact of ergocalciferol treatment of vitamin D deficiency on serum parathyroid hormone concentrations in chronic kidney disease[J].Am J Nephrol,2007,27(1):36-43.
  • 9Takemoto F,Shinki T,Yokoyama K,et al.Gene expression of vitamin D hydroxylase and megalin in the remnant kidney of nephrectomized rats[J].Kidney Int,2003,64(2):414-420.

二级参考文献53

  • 1Ravani P,Malberti F,Tripepi G,et al.Vitamin D levels and patient outcome in chronic kidney disease[J].Kidney Int,2009,75:88-95.
  • 2Slatopolsky E,Brown A,Dusso A.Pathogenesis of secondary hyperparathyroidism[J].Kidney Int Suppl,1999,73:S14-19.
  • 3Inagama D,Nagaya H,Hara K,et al.Relationship between serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and mortality in patients with pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease[J].Clin Exp Nephrol,2008,12:126-131.
  • 4Wolf M,Shah A,Gutierrez O,et al.Vitamin D levels and early mortality among incident hemodialysis patients[J].Kidney Int,2007,72:1004-1013.
  • 5National Kidney Foundation.K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease:evaluation,classification,and stratification[J].Am J Kidney Dis,2002,39:S1-266.
  • 6Levey AS,Bosch JP,Lewis JB,et al.A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine:a new prediction equation.Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group[J].Ann Intern Med,1999,130:461-470.
  • 7National Kidney Foundation.K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease[J].Am J Kidney Dis,2003,42:S1-201.
  • 8Kidney Disease:Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO).Diagnosis of CKD-MBD:biochemical abnormalities[J].Kidey Int,2009,76:S22-49.
  • 9Holick MF.Vitamin D deficiency[J].N Engl J Med,2007,357:266-281.
  • 10Looker AC,Pfeiffer CM,Lacher DA,et al.Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status of the US population:1988-1994compared with 2000-2004[J].Am J Clin Nutr,2008,88:1519-1527.

共引文献61

同被引文献9

引证文献1

二级引证文献5

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部