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老年慢性粒细胞白血病慢性期患者酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗进展 被引量:8

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摘要 慢性粒细胞白血病( CML)是一种起源于造血干细胞的恶性疾病,以费城染色体( Ph)和(或) BCR-ABL融合基因为特征。酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)的应用,使CML慢性期(CML-CP)患者几乎可达到一般人群预期寿命〔1〕。然而,大多数CML-CP患者需要终身服药。对于老年或TKIs治疗下逐渐步入老年的CML-CP人群,管理将变得更加复杂。迄今为止,第一代TKIs伊马替尼( IM)和第二代TKIs尼洛替尼、达沙替尼( DAS)已被大多数国家批准为CML-CP一线治疗药物。本文综述这些药物在老年CML-CP患者的不同疗效、安全性及其优化管理。
作者 黄林 石庆之
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第17期4382-4384,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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