循证护理缓解肿瘤患者疼痛的临床疗效观察

目的观察循证护理在缓解肿瘤患者疼痛的临床应用效果。方法：选取肿瘤疼痛患者120例，利用随机数字法随机分为观察组和对照组各60例，对照组采取常规护理模式，观察组给予循证护理。结果：①护理前两组疼痛评分差异无统计学意义，护理后观察组疼痛评分明显低于对照组（P〈0．05）；②两组护理前SAS、SDS评分差异无统计学意义，护理之后观察组的SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论；循证护理能够明显改善肿瘤患者疼痛程度，降低患者抑郁和焦虑的心理状态，提高了患者的生活质量，临床值得推广。

Objective To observe the evidence-based nursing clinical application effect in alleviating cancer pain, Methods：From January 2015 to January 2016 of our hospital, a total of 120 patients with cancer pain patients as the research object, using the method of random llumber patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, two groups of 60 patients with respectively, and the control group patients adopt routine nursing mode, observation group patients give evidence-based nursing, comparing two groups of patients .before and after the nursing degree of pain score and the status of depression and anxiety since the score. Results： （1）nursing pain score no statistically significant differences in two groups of patients before and after the nursing observation group of patients pain score significantly lower than the control group patients, differences between the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05）; （2）two groups of patients before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference of SAS, SDS score after nursing observation group of patients with SAS, SDS score was significantly lower than the control group patients, differences between the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Evidenee-based nursing can obviously improve cancer pain degree, reduce the psychological state of patients with depression and anxiety, improve the life quality of patients, clinical worth extending.