福田辖区实施单独二孩政策后相关妇幼指标回顾性分析

目的回顾性分析深圳市福田辖区实施单独二孩政策后相关妇幼指标，观察辖区育龄妇女、助产机构等相关数据和变化趋势，为制定深圳市妇幼健康服务策略和措施提供依据。方法：对实施单独二孩政策后同时期福田辖区剖富产率、产科床位使用率、床位、人力资源配置、建卡及出生情况等指标进行对比。结果：福田辖区产科资源相对集中在三级医院，产科床位较紧张，床位使用率高，“单独两孩”的孕产妇年龄偏高龄，破宫产率高。结论：福田辖区应对生育政策调整采取了一系列措施，取得了一定的成效。

Objective Analysis the index of maternal and child in Shenzhen futian jurisdiction area after implementation ＂selective two-child policy＂ retrospectiveiy, observe the change and trend of women of childbearing age and midwifery , provide the basis for the development of maternal and child health service strategy and measures.Methods：Compare the rate of cesarean section, maternity beds utilization, and the allocation of human resources, and establishment of birth card before and after ＂selective two-child policy＂.Results：0bstetrie resources in futian jurisdiction area are relatively concentrated in third-class hospitals.0bstetric beds are relatively less and utilization relatively high. Maternal age of ＂selective two-child policy＂ is relatively elder and the rate of cesarean section is high.Conclusion ：A series of measures have been taken to cope with the adjustment of fertility policy in futian jurisdiction area, and some achievements have been obtained.