右美托咪啶在高血压脑出血患者术后镇静镇痛中的应用探究

目的探究对于高血压脑出血患者应用右美托咪啶进行术后镇静镇痛治疗的应用效果。方法：随机选择90例高血压脑出血患者，随机分成观察与对照组。观察组在术后镇静镇痛中使用右美托咪啶，对照组使用安定治疗，对比两组镇静镇痛效果。结果：观察组手术结束后6、24以及72 h患者的镇静效果评分均处于良好范围内，对照组手术后6 h和24 h镇静过度，手术后72 h没有明显镇静效果；观察组手术后再出血需要手术患者以及植物状态或者病死患者均少于对照组。结论：高血压脑出血患者手术结束后利用右美托咪啶进行镇静镇痛治疗，能够有效缓解患者疼痛感，改善患者预后，值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the application effect of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage treated with dexmedetomidine treatment of postoperative analgesia andsedation.Methods： randomly selected 90 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients treated as the object of study randomly divided into observation and controlgroup. Observation group in postoperative analgesia and sedation withdiazepam used in the control group, compared two groups of sedative and analgesic effect.Results：6 hours after completion of operation group, 24 hours and 72 hours in patients with sedative effect scores are in the scope of good, operation control group after 6 hoursand 24 hours calm over 72 hours after surgery no significant sedative effect; observation after operation group rebleeding need surgery and vegetative state or mortalitywas lower than that of the control group were observed.Conclusion： hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after the end of surgery patients with dexmedetomiddexmedetomidine, ine for sedation and analgesia in the treatment, can effectively relieve the pain of patients, and improve the prognosis of patients, is worthy of clinicalpromotion.