嘉定镇80岁及以上独居老人生活质量及健康管理模式的探讨

目的探讨嘉定镇80岁及以上独居老人健康管理模式。方法：对嘉定镇80岁及以上独居老人生活质量进行调查分析，并对其现状进行健康管理与干预。结果：79．88％老人目前日常生活完全能自理，15．62％日常生活需要帮助，4．51％日常生活不能自理，需要家人帮助；有21．37％老人感到心情沉重郁闷、17．09％担心将来、34.19％感到孤立无援。结论：有效的健康管理模式及心理干预措施，在减少独居老人慢性疾病发病率的同时，更好的提高了独居老人的生存质量。

Objective To investigate the Jiading town over 80 years living alone and elderly health management. Methods： Jiading town morethan 80 years the quality of life and the elderly living alone investigation and analysis, and health management and intervention of their statusquo.Results： 79.88% elderly current daily life completely can take care of themselves, 15.62% daily life need help, 4.51% of daily life can nottake care of themselves and need to help the family, 21.37% elderly people feel heavy heart depressed, 17.09% worried about the future,34.19% feel helpless.Conclusion：effective health management and psychological interventions, elderly people living alone in reducing theincidence of chronic disease, while improving the quality of life better for elderly people living alone.