摘要
由于海洋洋流流动和生物迁徙,导致海洋放射性污染日趋扩散。许多国家经过长期探索和实践,建立了较为完整的海洋放射性监测网络与监测机制。从海洋放射性分布的特点与影响因素出发,分析国外近岸海域放射性监测情况,比较国内外监测方法、监测方案的差异,指出我国与先进国家在近岸海域放射性监测方面的差距,提出加强我国近岸海域放射性监测的建议。
Due to the ocean currents flow and biological migration, tiffusion of nearshore radioactive pollution is increasing This paper discussed the abroad radioactive monitoring situation of coastal waters from characteristics of the ocean radioactive distribution and its influence factors. Based on the comparison in monitoring methods and programs between home and abroad, the disparities between China and developed countries in the area of coastal water radioactive monitoring were pointed out. Several development proposals were then provided to promote the coastal water radioactive monitoring in China.
出处
《环境影响评价》
2016年第5期51-54,62,共5页
Environmental Impact Assessment
基金
国家自然科学基金专项项目(L1422037)
2014年浙江省环保科研计划项目(2014A017)
关键词
近岸海域
放射性监测
发展建议
coastal waters
radioactive monitoring
development suggestions
