大数据背景下政府补偿与企业努力程度关系的博弈研究

Study on the game of relationship between government compensation and the level of firms' effort under the background of big data

为了研究政府补偿与企业努力程度的关系,通过分析大数据决策系统构建与运行中政府与企业的合作方式,基于博弈论中的"委托-代理"理论模型,对大数据决策系统中政府与企业的合作关系进行了博弈分析,并设计了政府对企业补偿函数,即政府补偿与企业努力程度的函数关系,以企业与政府双方的利益最大化为基础,通过数值仿真分析的方法,得到博弈的均衡解——企业最优的努力程度和政府补偿,旨在为政府和企业的合作提供决策支持。

In order to study the relationship between the government compensation and the firms＇ effort, through analyzing the ways of cooperation between the government and the firms in big data decision system construction and operation, and based on game theory principal-agent theory model, the paper carries on the game analysis of government and firms cooperation in big data decision system. The government’s compensation function,that is,the relationship between the government compensation and the firms＇ effort level is designed. For the maximum benefit of both the firms and the government, the paper gives out the equilibrium solution of the game-the firms＇ optimal effort level and the government compensation by the method of numerical simulation analysis. The aim is to provide decision support for both the government and the firms.