《文心雕龙·征圣》理论命题的类型、内涵及价值意义

The Types,Connotations and Significance of the Theoretical Proposition of Zhengsheng in Wen Xin Diao Long

刘勰在《文心雕龙》之《征圣》篇中提出了十几个理论命题。从构成形式的角度来看,这些命题主要有三种类型:一是单句式命题,二是双句式命题,三是多句式命题;从思想内涵的角度来看,这些命题主要涉及四个方面的理论:一是文学的功能价值论,二是情志与语言的关系,三是对情志的基本要求,四是对文辞语言运用的审美态度。《征圣》篇的经典性命题不但对于《文心雕龙》理论体系的建构具有重要意义,而且在当代仍然具有多方面的重要价值。

There is a dozen of theoretical propositions proposed by Liu Xie in Zhengsheng chapter in Wen Xin Diao Long. In terms of formation,these propositions can be classified into three types： single sentence pattern,double sentence pattern and multi- sentence pattern. In terms of connotation,these propositions involve four aspects： the theory of function and value of literature; the relationship between emotion,thought and language; the basic requirements for emotion and thought; the aesthetic attitudes about language usage. The classical proposition in Zhengsheng not only is significant for the construction of theoretical system in Wen Xin Diao Long,but also has great value in different aspects in contemporary.