社会认同理论及研究现状

Social Identity Theory and Research Status

个体和群体的关系是社会心理学研究的一个重要课题,社会认同理论是这一领域影响力最大的理论之一。自20世纪70年代末Tajfel和Turner提出社会认同理论以来,社会认同理论不断完善和进步,直到现在仍在发挥着巨大的作用,而社会认同的相关研究方法、理论仍有待进一步的完善和补充。本文通过回顾相关理论、方法和研究现状,对社会认同研究的发展进行梳理。

The relation of individuals and groups is an important subject of social psychology studies, and social identity theory is one of the most influential theory in this area. Since Tajfel and Turner proposed social identity theory in the late 1970s, the theory constantly progressed and played a valuable role up to now in social psychology studies. But the related research methods or research status should be further improved and supplemented. This article reviewed the related theories, methods and research status to retrospect the development of social identity researches.