论现代文学多重视角下的市民叙事

Civic Narration under the Multi-Perspective of Modern Literature

当人们普遍认为中国的市民阶层随着城市化进程而进入了现代文明体系,以为他们与土地不再保持紧密联系的时候,我们通过研究作家所建构的都市想象文本,寻找潜藏在文本表层背后的文化记忆、现实经验、审美意识以及道德理性,却发现事实并不完全是这样。中国市民阶层尽管是在传统文明的传承与西方物质文明的冲击这样一个双重环境里逐步发展壮大的,但终究还是逃不过传统乡土价值观的强大包围与制约,当代市民阶层的文化特质依然属于乡土中国的思想体系范畴。

When people commonly consider that Chinese citizenry has entered modern civilization system with the process of urbanization and they don＇t have kept closely relationship with the land, we search for the cultural memory, realistic experi- ence,aesthetic consciousness and moral reason that deeply hide behind the surface of the text by studying the urban imaginatiol/ text which is constructed by the authors. We will finally find that Chinese citizenry can＇t escape the traditional rural values＇ powerful surrounding and restriction after all, although they have gradually developed and enlarged in a dual environment that is impacted by the inheritance of traditional civilization and the western material civilization. Modern citizenry＇ cultural charac- teristic still belongs to local Chinese philosophy category.