国外护理最小数据集研究进展

Research progress on Nursing Minimum Data Sets in foreign countries

信息时代对护理工作提出了标准化、专业化和信息化的要求,护理最小数据集是满足这些要求的突破口之一。本文对国外护理最小数据集的发展方法、内容及其应用前景和挑战进行综述,旨在为我国发展护理最小数据集提供参考。

In order to be able to follow the predicted changes in healthcare systems, there has long been a need for a unified database that could transparently compare nursing care data from different service providers. The development of Nursing Minimum Data Sets （NMDS） has demonstrated that nursing care data can be sufficiently compared. The aim of the literature review is to raise the current level of knowledge regarding NMDS and to develop a structured description of NMDS, which can be a reference for China.