供给侧结构性改革背景下精准扶贫机制创新研究

Research on Mechanism Innovation of the Accurate Poverty Alleviation under the Background of Supply-side Reform

供给侧结构性改革是适应和引领经济发展新常态的重大创新,作为新时期面向全局的战略性部署,必然影响扶贫开发工作。精准扶贫作为新时期扶贫工作的基本方略,面临供给侧结构性改革的挑战和机遇。解决精准扶贫工作中存在的问题需要深刻认识供给侧结构性改革背景,进行机制创新。在扶贫资源的集聚、利用方面引入市场主体和市场机制,激发市场活力;把扶贫管理重点放在"投入侧",构建政府、社会、贫困人口都积极参与的多元化扶贫机制;建立和完善扶贫主体之间的协同机制、扶贫资源整合机制及精准扶贫考核机制等。

As the global strategic deployment in the new era, supply-side reform is definitely significant innovation to adapt and lead the economic development in the new normal, which will inevitably affect poverty alleviation and development work. Subsequently, accurate poverty alleviation a basic strategy of poverty relief which faces both opportunity and challenge deriving from the supply-side reform. Therefore, with a profound understanding of the supply-side reform, we need carry out mechanism innovation to find new solutions to existing problems of poverty alleviation and development work. Specifically, to introduce the market mechanism in terms of utilization of resources, which will stimulate the market ＂s vitality. Secondly, government management should focus on the supply side in order to build up diversified Anti-poverty System including government, society and citizens. Besides, it is vital to establish and perfect collaboration mechanism, resources integration mechanism and appraisal mechanism between different subjects of poverty alleviation.